Your engine’s general settings could be contributing to less-than-satisfactory fuel economy and performance, along with unplanned downtime and frequent, costly maintenance. To optimize your vehicle, you’ll need to tune its engine. The process is fast, easy, and straightforward — but that doesn’t mean you should rush it.
Here’s the basics of tuning your diesel engine, so you can tune it safely and effectively.
How Do I Tune My Vehicle?
If you were tuning a gasoline-fueled engine, you’d need to purchase additional components. With a diesel engine, all you’ll need to do is plug into its ECU and reprogram the basic, factory settings. You can maximize fuel economy, engine performance, and more.
If you’re handy, you can tinker with the settings yourself. If not, contact a licensed professional. They can tune the engine to fit your exact specifications and needs. To get good, reliable service, follow these tips for getting the best repair service.
Before You Start
Before tuning your engine, you’ll want to consider its age.
Older engines are harder to tweak, and often aren’t worth the cost of purchasing programs, other tools, or a professional. Tuning can occasionally lead to smoky, unreliable vehicles, and any performance improvements will be negligible.
Newer vehicles are easier to tune, cheaper to tune, and boast better results.
Important Tools
You’ll need the right tools — amongst them, a reprogramming software. There’s a variety of programs online—some free, and some costly. You’ll want a mixture of functionality and a good, reasonable price. Some programs are user-friendly, while others are difficult to navigate and utilize. For beginners, plug-in programmers are easier to use than laptop-based software.
Predictably, you’ll need a computer. You can use a laptop, desktop, or other similar device, as long it meets the necessary requirements to run these programs.
Tips for Tuning
If you’ve got the program and know how to use it, it’s time to get tuning! You’ll want to be steady, slow, and precise. Experts can tune quickly, but inexperienced tuners should act cautiously.
There’s no magical, easy-to-find value or percentage – ultimately, what you use is up to your personal preferences. When you’re tuning, keep the engine’s load, speed, and the amount of fuel being injected in mind.
By altering the engine timing, fuel delivery, and turbochargers, you can improve your vehicle’s performance. By editing the wastegate and boost control, you’ll yield significant performance gains. Other settings can be adjusted as necessary, but won’t have as large an impact.
Log your data, and make sure your calculations function not just properly, but well. If you’re not satisfied with the results, adjust the settings. Find what works—and what doesn’t. Your notes will keep track of everything, streamlining the process.
There’s plenty of ways to increase your car’s fuel efficiency — amongst them is tuning it.
For beginners, tuning isn’t exactly a walk in the park. Hopefully, you’ve got the basics of tuning your diesel engine down. If you have questions, reach out to a professional. They can give you advice, or optimize things for you if you’re struggling. Either way, you’ll achieve your desired results.
Before long, you’ll have a fast, efficient vehicle, perfect for hauling heavy loads, going on a long, exciting solo adventure, traveling with the family, or for cruising casually down the highway.
Van Rundell is a writer and author who specializes in transportation, travel, guidance, health & fitness. With over 10 years of experience in the industry as a driver and an entrepreneur, he has seen it all. His tone is professional but friendly with a dash of humor thrown in for good measure. In past, he has been advising, educating and writing about transport for the public and professionals alike.
A qualified fitness instructor with over 5 years’ experience as a personal trainer and group fitness instructor, Van brings his deep knowledge of health and exercise science to his articles on health & fitness.